Supporting rape victims and putting their needs first are key to improving prosecution rates
Inspectors from HM Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services (HMICFRS) and HM Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate (HMCPSI) today published their findings following a joint inspection of the police and Crown Prosecution Service’s response to rape.
Commenting on the report, APCC Victims Leads Sophie Linden and Donna Jones said: “Silo working practices and blame culture are dangerous things. They lead to too much attention being placed on processes when it is people – in this case rape victims – who should be at the heart of all agencies’ responses. The commitment today from police and CPS to work closer together to improve rape prosecution rates is welcomed.
“But as well as working better together, the police and CPS and our support services need sufficient specialist resource. They need to have capacity to do their work and that is dependent on national leadership and sustainable funding.
“Locally, Police and Crime Commissioners are responsible for commissioning support services which are tailored to individual victims’ needs, whether they choose to report to the police or not. If a victim does take that first brave step to report, they need access to quality, wrap-around care from that very first point of contact. There needs to be a better understanding and appreciation of the vital role Independent Sexual Violence Advisers and PCC-commissioned services play.”
APCC Criminal Justice Leads David Lloyd and Emily Spurrell added: “Whilst much has been done by police, the CPS, the courts, and support services to increase rape victims’ own confidence in the criminal justice system, it is clear that more is needed to deliver the step change right across the criminal justice system. The inspection report identifies that the police and prosecutors seem to lack the confidence in themselves and the system to achieve justice for those victims. We support the call for better training and a fundamental mindset shift within the police and CPS from a presumption of failure to an expectation of justice. Rape is too important to be placed in the ‘too difficult box’.
“We also need urgent action to clear the backlog of cases in the crown courts. Rape victims are experiencing lengthy trial delays, which increases the risk of them withdrawing from the process altogether. Radical action is needed across the system to improve outcomes. PCCs, as Local Criminal Justice Board chairs, stand ready to play a full role in delivering this step change in our local communities.”